Angular dependence of the spin-flop transition and a possible structure of the spin-flop phase of Gd5Ge4
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2007-10-19
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Lograsso, Thomas
Ames Laboratory Division Director
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Schlagel, Deborah
Assistant Scientist III
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Ames National Laboratory
Abstract
The angular dependence of the spin-flop transition in Gd5Ge4 has been examined by magnetization measurements of a single crystal. When the magnetic field vector is tilted away from the antiferromagnetic easy axis (c axis) toward the b axis, the spin-flop transition always remains first order in nature. However, when the field vector is tilted away from the c axis toward the a axis, the first order spin-flop transition is only observed over a narrow range of tilt angles (0<θ<20°), which serves as evidence that the Gd moments “flop” from the c axis to the a axis during the spin-flop transformation.
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This article is from Physical Review B 76 (2007): 134415, doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.76.134415.
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Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 2008