Improvement of Wheat Varieties in the U.S., 1919-1979

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1986-04-01
Authors
Giegel, Joanne
Huffman, Wallace
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Economics

The Department of Economic Science was founded in 1898 to teach economic theory as a truth of industrial life, and was very much concerned with applying economics to business and industry, particularly agriculture. Between 1910 and 1967 it showed the growing influence of other social studies, such as sociology, history, and political science. Today it encompasses the majors of Agricultural Business (preparing for agricultural finance and management), Business Economics, and Economics (for advanced studies in business or economics or for careers in financing, management, insurance, etc).

History
The Department of Economic Science was founded in 1898 under the Division of Industrial Science (later College of Liberal Arts and Sciences); it became co-directed by the Division of Agriculture in 1919. In 1910 it became the Department of Economics and Political Science. In 1913 it became the Department of Applied Economics and Social Science; in 1924 it became the Department of Economics, History, and Sociology; in 1931 it became the Department of Economics and Sociology. In 1967 it became the Department of Economics, and in 2007 it became co-directed by the Colleges of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liberal Arts and Sciences, and Business.

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1898–present

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  • Department of Economic Science (1898–1910)
  • Department of Economics and Political Science (1910-1913)
  • Department of Applied Economics and Social Science (1913–1924)
  • Department of Economics, History and Sociology (1924–1931)
  • Department of Economics and Sociology (1931–1967)

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Economics
Abstract

This paper examines the development and adoption of Hard Red Winter (HRW), Hard Red Spring (HRS), and Soft Red Winter (SRW) wheat varieties in the major wheat producing states in the U.S. from 1919-1979. Both methods of varietal improvement and sources of new varieties have changed over the last 100 years. The purpose of this study is to analyze changes in the institution of origin, the geographical origin, and the varietal composition of vheat acreage in an attempt to better understand the development and adoption of new wheat varieties over the 60 years.

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