Evaluation of eddy current and magnetic techniques for inspecting rebars in bridge barrier rails

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2012-07-01
Authors
Lo, Chester
Nakagawa, Norio
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Center for Nondestructive Evaluation
Abstract

This paper reports on a feasibility study of using eddy current (EC) and magnetic flux leakage (MFL) methods to detect corrosion damage in rebars that anchor concrete barrier rails to the road deck of bridge structures. EC and MFL measurements were carried out on standalone rebars with and without artificial defects of 25% and 50% material loss, using a commercial EC-based rebar locator and a MFL system that was developed using giant magnetoresistance sensors to detect leakage fluxes from the defects. Both techniques can readily detect the defects at a distance of 2.5″ (63.5 mm). The amplitudes of the EC and MFL signals vary monotonically with the amount of material loss, indicating the potential of using the techniques to quantify material loss of standalone rebars.

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Copyright 2013 American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics.

This article appeared in AIP Conference Proceedings 1511 (2012): 1371–1377 and may be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789202.

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Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 2013