Students' Perspectives on the Use of L1 in English Classrooms

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2012-01-01
Authors
Al Sharaeai, Wafa
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Tammy Slater
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English

The Department of English seeks to provide all university students with the skills of effective communication and critical thinking, as well as imparting knowledge of literature, creative writing, linguistics, speech and technical communication to students within and outside of the department.

History
The Department of English and Speech was formed in 1939 from the merger of the Department of English and the Department of Public Speaking. In 1971 its name changed to the Department of English.

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1939-present

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  • Department of English and Speech (1939-1971)

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Abstract

The current study looks into the reasons and perspectives students have about the use of their first language in English classrooms. It analyzes their opinions on different issues connected to first language use. The analysis for this paper was conducted on data from an online survey and follow-up interviews based on 51 total participants. The results showed that students used their first language for a variety of reasons. The amount of first language used also differed. The results also showed that patterns emerged when considering the participants' language backgrounds, age, and the English language proficiency level. The results of this study will help teachers and students understand the reasons students have for using their first language in English classrooms. By knowing these reasons, students may be able to eliminate them and eventually improve the English language learning process. Teachers can also use the results to modify their classroom management to reduce the amount and frequency for first language use. To sum up, the research showed that students have a variety of reasons for and opinions about why they use their first language in their English classrooms, and that usage may be affected by a number of variables that need further research and study.

Key words: first language, perspectives, reasons, attitudes, L1.

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Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 2012