Soybean Cyst Nematode- Biology and Management

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1992-12-03
Authors
Tylka, Gregory
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Tylka, Gregory
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Proceedings of the Integrated Crop Management Conference
Iowa State University Conferences and Symposia

The Iowa State University Integrated Crop Management Conference is Iowa's premier crop production education event. No other program in Iowa brings together the diverse range of topics, slate of expert presenters and results of the latest University research.

The ICM Conference offers workshops focusing on the latest in crop production technology. Experts from Iowa and surrounding states will provide research updates and results in soil fertility, soil and water management, crop production and pest management.

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Abstract

The soybean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines, is a small, unsegmented plant-parasitic roundworm that attacks the roots of soybeans. While many plant-parasitic nematodes are believed to be endemic or native to the United States, the soybean cyst nematode was apparently introduced from Japan. Soybean cyst nematode was first discovered in the United States in 1954 in North Carolina (Winstead et al., 1955). It has since spread to 28 additional states in the Southeast and Midwest (Noel, 1992). It was first discovered in Iowa in Winnebago County in 1978. The presence of soybean cyst nematode has been confirmed in 54 counties within Iowa (Figure 1) and it is suspected to be present in other counties as well.

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