Update of Soybean Rust Research: What We Have Learned in the Last Two Seasons and How to Position for the Future in Soybean Rust Risk Management

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2006-11-30
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Yang, X. B.
Dias, Ana
Li, Xun
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Proceedings of the Integrated Crop Management Conference
Iowa State University Conferences and Symposia

The Iowa State University Integrated Crop Management Conference is Iowa's premier crop production education event. No other program in Iowa brings together the diverse range of topics, slate of expert presenters and results of the latest University research.

The ICM Conference offers workshops focusing on the latest in crop production technology. Experts from Iowa and surrounding states will provide research updates and results in soil fertility, soil and water management, crop production and pest management.

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Abstract

In the last two seasons, soybean rust has shown limited dispersal during a growing season in the southern US. In summer, it mainly spread in the Gulf Coast states. Dry weather conditions in past two summers have been considered as a possible reason for the slow development of this disease in the US. The disease did not take off to the further northern states until September. This year it was found in three new states, Illinois, Indiana, and Virginia. So far, it was found 15 states in total242 counties (See the map on right). In Iowa, the disease was not found in sentinel plots by the time of frost come despite of the efforts using soybean rust test kits later in the season. Many people wonder why the disease is so devastating in South America but moves so slowly in North America, which is not consistent with anticipations concluded from the literature. New insights from recent research have shade light on this disease. Below is the review and summary what we have found.

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