Spray adjuvants: The rest of the story

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2012-11-28
Authors
Zollinger, Rich
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Proceedings of the Integrated Crop Management Conference
Iowa State University Conferences and Symposia

The Iowa State University Integrated Crop Management Conference is Iowa's premier crop production education event. No other program in Iowa brings together the diverse range of topics, slate of expert presenters and results of the latest University research.

The ICM Conference offers workshops focusing on the latest in crop production technology. Experts from Iowa and surrounding states will provide research updates and results in soil fertility, soil and water management, crop production and pest management.

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Abstract

Questions about adjuvant selection are common. Adjuvants are not regulated by the EPA or any other regulatory agency allowing an unlimited number of adjuvants. Adjuvants are composed of a wide range of ingredients which may or may not contribute to herbicide phytotoxicity. Results vary when comparing specific adjuvants, even within a class of adjuvants. POST herbicide effectiveness depends on spray droplet retention, deposition, and herbicide absorption by weed foliage. Adjuvants and spray water quality (Paragraph A6) influence POST herbicide efficacy. Adjuvants are not needed with PRE herbicides unless weeds have emerged and labels include POST application.

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