Ultrasonic Assessment of Microcrack Damage in Ceramics

Thumbnail Image
Date
1993
Authors
Chu, Y. C.
Hefetz, M.
Rokhlin, S.
Major Professor
Advisor
Committee Member
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Authors
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Is Version Of
Versions
Series
Series
Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation
Center for Nondestructive Evaluation

Begun in 1973, the Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation (QNDE) is the premier international NDE meeting designed to provide an interface between research and early engineering through the presentation of current ideas and results focused on facilitating a rapid transfer to engineering development.

This site provides free, public access to papers presented at the annual QNDE conference between 1983 and 1999, and abstracts for papers presented at the conference since 2001.

Department
Abstract

The inherent brittleness of ceramics often results in catastrophic failure due to microcrack damage caused by thermal treatment or mechanical loading. Extensive theoretical and experimental studies have been performed to analyze microcrack damage in ceramics caused by thermal shock [1–7]. Hasselman [1,2] proposed a simple model describing the strength behavior of ceramic materials as a function of thermal shock temperature difference ΔT. The important characteristic parameter in this model is the critical temperature difference, ΔT c . For thermal shock temperature differences less than ΔT c (stage I, Fig. 1) ceramics retain their strength. Thermal shocks with temperature differences equal to ΔT c (stage II) are characterized by unstable crack propagation and instantaneous decreases in strength. Above ΔT c is a plateau of constant strength (stage III), where cracks are subcritical and gradual decrease in strength is observed at higher thermal shock temperatures (stage IV). As shown experimentally [3,6], the actual behavior depends on the composition and the microstructure of the material.

Comments
Description
Keywords
Citation
DOI
Copyright
Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 1993