A comparison fluorimeter of high sensitivity

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1948
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Larsen, Finn
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Physics and Astronomy
Physics and astronomy are basic natural sciences which attempt to describe and provide an understanding of both our world and our universe. Physics serves as the underpinning of many different disciplines including the other natural sciences and technological areas.
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Abstract

A comparison fluorimeter, utilizing a secondary emission multiplier as the sensitive element, has been built. It consists of an optical system, an electronic switching system and power supply, and a housing for the entire assembly;A single secondary emission multiplier was used to alternately determine the intensity of the samples to be compared;A simple dual cathode follower system was designed to switch the multiplier tube, and to simultaneously provide impedance matching between the multiplier tube and the meter being used in the circuit;Tests on the cathode follower circuit show that it is a highly stable, comparatively linear system for detecting potential differences up to thirty volts;The entire unit was housed in an aluminum box designed to have all necessary controls readily accessible;The fluorimeter was found to be considerably more sensitive than existing devices using older types of phototubes;The fluorimeter has considerable range, and when used as recommended, was found to be nearly linear in its response to variations in concentration;Many of the design features are readily adaptable to similar devices, such as turbidity meters.

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Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 1948