Title
Gd5Si4-PVDF nanocomposite films and their potential for triboelectric energy harvesting applications
Publication Date
3-13-2019
Department
Ames Laboratory; Materials Science and Engineering; Electrical and Computer Engineering
Campus Units
Electrical and Computer Engineering, Materials Science and Engineering, Ames Laboratory
OSTI ID+
1503853
Report Number
IS-J 9920
DOI
10.1063/1.5080116
Journal Title
AIP Advances
Volume Number
9
Issue Number
3
First Page
035116
Abstract
The triboelectric energy generators prepared using the combination of self-polarized, high beta-phase nanocomposite films of Gd5Si4-PVDF and polyamide-6 (PA-6) films have generated significantly higher voltage of 425 V, short-circuit current density of 30 mA/m(2) and a charge density of similar to 116.7 C/m(2) as compared to corresponding values of 300 V, 30 mA/m(2) and 94.7 mu C/m(2), respectively for the pristine PVDF-(PA-6) combination. The magnetic measurements of the Gd5Si4-PVDF films display a ferromagnetic behavior as compared to diamagnetic nature of pristine PVDF. The presence of magnetic nanoparticles in the polymeric matrix allows for some control over the microstructural properties during the preparation process. The results open new routes for multiferroic composite films to be suitable for multi-functional magnetic and triboelectric energy harvesting applications.
DOE Contract Number(s)
1357565; 1610967; 1726617; AC02-07CH11358
Language
en
Department of Energy Subject Categories
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Publisher
Iowa State University Digital Repository, Ames IA (United States)
Included in
Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Commons, Nanotechnology Fabrication Commons, Polymer and Organic Materials Commons