Hydrazone‐Linked Heptazine Polymeric Carbon Nitrides for Synergistic Visible‐Light‐Driven Catalysis
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Ames National Laboratory is a government-owned, contractor-operated national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), operated by and located on the campus of Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa.
For more than 70 years, the Ames National Laboratory has successfully partnered with Iowa State University, and is unique among the 17 DOE laboratories in that it is physically located on the campus of a major research university. Many of the scientists and administrators at the Laboratory also hold faculty positions at the University and the Laboratory has access to both undergraduate and graduate student talent.
The Department of Chemistry seeks to provide students with a foundation in the fundamentals and application of chemical theories and processes of the lab. Thus prepared they me pursue careers as teachers, industry supervisors, or research chemists in a variety of domains (governmental, academic, etc).
History
The Department of Chemistry was founded in 1880.
Dates of Existence
1880-present
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- College of Liberal Arts and Sciences (parent college)
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Abstract
Heptazine‐based conjugated polymeric carbon nitrides (PCNs) are promising metal‐free photocatalysts, yet their synthesis is challenging due to the electron‐deficiency and insolubility of heptazine units. Indeed, heptazine‐containing polymers have only been prepared through nucleophilic substitution with amines by using toxic cyameluric chloride as the starting material. Herein, we report the novel and environmentally friendly method for preparing heptazine‐based mesoporous PCNs with hydrazone links formed through a simple Schiff base condensation of melem‐NH2 and aldehydes. Unlike cyameluric chloride, melem‐NH2 is non‐toxic, stable, and can be readily obtained from melem and hydrazine in solution. We demonstrate that the hydrazone linkages and the heptazine units synergistically enhance the photocatalytic activity of PCNs in visible‐light‐driven aerobic oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde. In particular, the polymer constructed from melem‐NH2 and p‐phthalaldehyde shows 17 times more activity than graphitic carbon nitride (g‐C3N4).