Catalytic Reactions of Carbene Precursors on Bulk Gold Metal

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2009-07-01
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Zhou, Yibo
Trewyn, Brian
Angelici, Robert
Woo, L. Keith
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Ames National Laboratory

Ames National Laboratory is a government-owned, contractor-operated national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), operated by and located on the campus of Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa.

For more than 70 years, the Ames National Laboratory has successfully partnered with Iowa State University, and is unique among the 17 DOE laboratories in that it is physically located on the campus of a major research university. Many of the scientists and administrators at the Laboratory also hold faculty positions at the University and the Laboratory has access to both undergraduate and graduate student talent.

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Chemistry

The Department of Chemistry seeks to provide students with a foundation in the fundamentals and application of chemical theories and processes of the lab. Thus prepared they me pursue careers as teachers, industry supervisors, or research chemists in a variety of domains (governmental, academic, etc).

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The Department of Chemistry was founded in 1880.

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1880-present

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Ames National LaboratoryChemistry
Abstract

Bulk gold metal powder, consisting of particles (5−50 μm) much larger than nanoparticles, catalyzes the coupling of carbenes generated from diazoalkanes (R2C═N2) and 3,3-diphenylcyclopropene (DPCP) to form olefins. It also catalyzes cyclopropanation reactions of these carbene precursors with styrenes. The catalytic activity of the gold powder depends on the nature of the gold particles, as determined by TEM and SEM studies. The reactions can be understood in terms of mechanisms that involve the generation of carbene R2C: intermediates adsorbed on the gold surface.

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Reprinted (adapted) with permission from Journal of the American Chemical Society 131 (2009): 11734, doi:10.1021/ja900653s. Copyright 2009 American Chemical Society.

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Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 2009
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