Photochemistry and Photophysics of Halogen-Substituted Dibenzothiophene Oxides1

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2004-10-26
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Nag, Mrinmoy
Jenks, William
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Jenks, William
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Chemistry

The Department of Chemistry seeks to provide students with a foundation in the fundamentals and application of chemical theories and processes of the lab. Thus prepared they me pursue careers as teachers, industry supervisors, or research chemists in a variety of domains (governmental, academic, etc).

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Abstract

Dibenzothiophene-5-oxide (DBTO) cleanly produces dibenzothiophene (DBT) on direct photolysis, but with very low quantum yield. A proposed mechanism involves scission of the S−O bond which is coupled to an intersystem crossing step, thus producing the sulfide and O(3P) via a unimolecular pathway. To test this hypothesis, heavy atom substituted DBTOs were prepared and photolyzed. Iodo-, bromo-, and chloro-substituted DBTOs show higher quantum yields for deoxygenation than does the parent molecule, in the order consistent with an intersystem crossing-related heavy atom effect. 2-Iododibenzothiophene also undergoes photochemical deiodination. Phosphorescence data are consistent with heavy-atom assisted intersystem crossing.

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Reprinted (adapted) with permission from The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2004 69(24); 8177-8182. DOI: 10.1021/jo0490346. Copyright 2004 American Chemical Society.

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Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 2004
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