Acetabular Labral Pathologies and Interventions in Relation to Hip Joint Abnormalities

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Date
2021-01-01
Authors
Perez, Natalie
Major Professor
Michael Lyons
Heather Greenlee
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Biomedical Sciences

The Department of Biomedical Sciences aims to provide knowledge of anatomy and physiology in order to understand the mechanisms and treatment of animal diseases. Additionally, it seeks to teach the understanding of drug-action for rational drug-therapy, as well as toxicology, pharmacodynamics, and clinical drug administration.

History
The Department of Biomedical Sciences was formed in 1999 as a merger of the Department of Veterinary Anatomy and the Department of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology.

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1999–present

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  • College of Veterinary Medicine (parent college)
  • Department of Veterinary Anatomy (predecessor, 1997)
  • Department of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology (predecessor, 1997)

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Abstract

The hip joint is pivotal for the basis of movement of the lower extremities. However, with increased movement often comes increased risk for injury. One of the most common injuries seen within the hip joint is damage to the acetabular labrum. There are various hip abnormalities that can attribute to these pathologies, but as knowledge of the labrum advances, these pathologies are becoming more commonly seen in athletes who have and isolated traumatic event or repetitive microtraumas to the hip joint seen in movements such as excessive pivoting and hyperextension of the hip. While the pain alone from a labral tear is enough for an individual to seek treatment, labral pathologies that are left untreated are also believed to contribute to the progression of early onset osteoarthritis of the hip joint. As labral pathologies are becoming more abundant in the world of sports medicine, the interventions also continue to evolve to better treat the pathologies.

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Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 2021