Aflatoxins and Other Mycotoxins: What's in Their Future?

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2005-12-01
Authors
Munkvold, Gary
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Proceedings of the Integrated Crop Management Conference
Iowa State University Conferences and Symposia

The Iowa State University Integrated Crop Management Conference is Iowa's premier crop production education event. No other program in Iowa brings together the diverse range of topics, slate of expert presenters and results of the latest University research.

The ICM Conference offers workshops focusing on the latest in crop production technology. Experts from Iowa and surrounding states will provide research updates and results in soil fertility, soil and water management, crop production and pest management.

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Abstract

As drought struck corn fields through much of southeastern Iowa in 2005, producers were reminded that mycotoxin problems, especially aflatoxins, often follow drought stress. Aflatoxins (produced by the fungi Aspergillus flavus and A. parasiticus) are a chronic problem for corn producers in some areas of the U.S., such as the Texas panhandle and much of the southeastern U.S. In Iowa, widespread aflatoxin problems occurred in 1983 and 1988, but since then there has not been a severe year for aflatoxins across the state. However, parts of Iowa have seen unacceptable levels of aflatoxins several times since 1988, including 1991, 1997, and 2005.

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