Optimized Determination of Elastic Constants of Anisotropic Solids from Wavespeed Measurements

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1989
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Castagnede, B.
Sachse, Wolfgang
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Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation
Center for Nondestructive Evaluation

Begun in 1973, the Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation (QNDE) is the premier international NDE meeting designed to provide an interface between research and early engineering through the presentation of current ideas and results focused on facilitating a rapid transfer to engineering development.

This site provides free, public access to papers presented at the annual QNDE conference between 1983 and 1999, and abstracts for papers presented at the conference since 2001.

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Ultrasonic measurements have been used for a long time to quantitatively determine the elastic properties of solids from wavespeed measurements. The determination is based on measuring the speeds of propagation of various wave modes, propagating in specific directions of the solid. Various methods have been developed for these measurements including both continuous wave and pulsed or burst techniques. A traditional distinction can be done in the way the transducer(s) interact with the solid to be characterized. Contact techniques [1,2] have been supplemented by immersion systems [3,4] which often yield more reproducible results and which permit measurements to be easily made along different directions in the test specimen. For instance, an advanced immersion system using the principle of digital interferometry with the help of a cross-correlation technique and normal mode tracking algorithms was recently designed [51. By using the mode conversion process at a liquid-solid interface, quasi-longitudinal and quasi-transverse bulk modes can be generated in numerous directions in the interior of the solid. The design and implementation of specialized optimization algorithms [6] permit a precise determination of the elastic constants for various synthetic and natural composite materials [7,8]. Nevertheless, a principal limitation of the existing optimization procedures for recovering a material’s elastic constants has been the requirement of wavespeed data measured in principal planes, where some analytical expressions, providing the slowness curves, generally exist [9].

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Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 1989