Measurement of Elastic Moduli in Ceramic Composites as a Function fo Porosity Content

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1995
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Sudheendra, H.
Saini, V.
Hsu, David
Jeong, Hyunjo
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Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation
Center for Nondestructive Evaluation

Begun in 1973, the Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation (QNDE) is the premier international NDE meeting designed to provide an interface between research and early engineering through the presentation of current ideas and results focused on facilitating a rapid transfer to engineering development.

This site provides free, public access to papers presented at the annual QNDE conference between 1983 and 1999, and abstracts for papers presented at the conference since 2001.

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Longitudinal and transverse ultrasonic velocity measurements were made to obtain elastic moduli of ceramic compacts and continuous fiber ceramic composites (CMCC) as a function of porosity volume fraction. The ceramic compacts were hot pressed silicon carbide and the CMCC were Nicalon fiber reinforced silicon carbide, manufactured using a forced chemical vapor infiltration (FCVI) process developed at Oak Ridge National Laboratory [1]. The purpose of the SiC powder compact study was to obtain experimental results of elastic moduli for various porosity level and to compare the measured results with predictions based on theoretical models. For chemical vapor infiltrated Nicalon/SiC ceramic composites, elastic constants data at different porosity level were not readily available in the literature. The purpose of the study was therefore to generate a more complete set of modulus data as a function of void content. These results can be used for the optimization of the manufacturing process and for comparison with mechanical testing results.

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Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 1995