Evaluation of an Automated Ultrasonic Scanner

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1991
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Lebowitz, Carol
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Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation
Center for Nondestructive Evaluation

Begun in 1973, the Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation (QNDE) is the premier international NDE meeting designed to provide an interface between research and early engineering through the presentation of current ideas and results focused on facilitating a rapid transfer to engineering development.

This site provides free, public access to papers presented at the annual QNDE conference between 1983 and 1999, and abstracts for papers presented at the conference since 2001.

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Abstract

As part of the “Ultrasonics as an Alternative to Radiography for Weld Inspection (UT/RT) Program”, an evaluation of computer-assisted ultrasonics was performed. Briefly, this evaluation consisted of inspecting 33 UT/RT test plates, 650 feet of welds being fabricated in new construction, and 542 inches of welds in overhaul. Eight Navy UT inspectors and one “experienced” operator of the computer-assisted ultrasonic system inspected the test plates using the P-scan system with a manual weld scanner. Additionally, the test plates were inspected by manual ultrasonics and radiography (using an Iridium source with Kodak type AA film). Reference 1 summarizes the procedures that were used for this work and reports on the detection and disposition reliability for these inspection techniques. The UT/RT Program indicated that the use of computer-assisted ultrasonics would offer several qualitative benefits over conventional ultrasonics, including: a more repeatable and reproducible inspection, less operator dependency, better evidence of weld coverage, the potential for improved consistency of length measurement, and an automatic, hard-copy record of the inspection. Furthermore, it was suggested that the use of computer-assisted ultrasonics performed with an automated scanner would offer potential gains in terms of reproducibility, economics and operator independency. Since only a manual weld scanner was evaluated for the UT/RT Program, it was necessary to evaluate the capabilities of an automated scanner. Therefore, the work reported herein was performed to determine the ability of an automated ultrasonic scanner to: (1) operate in a shipyard environment and (2) repeatably detect weld discontinuities.

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Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 1991