Bulk single crystal growth and sample surface preparation of catalytic NaAu2

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2019-01-01
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Yuen, Chad
Walen, Holly
Kwolek, Emma
Lograsso, Thomas
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Lograsso, Thomas
Ames Laboratory Division Director
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Schlagel, Deborah
Assistant Scientist III
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Materials Science and Engineering
Materials engineers create new materials and improve existing materials. Everything is limited by the materials that are used to produce it. Materials engineers understand the relationship between the properties of a material and its internal structure — from the macro level down to the atomic level. The better the materials, the better the end result — it’s as simple as that.
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Ames National LaboratoryMaterials Science and EngineeringChemistry
Abstract

Here in we have grown bulk single crystals of NaAu2 for the first time to enable surface studies on the nature of the (111) bulk surface. This intermetallic compound exhibits surprisingly high catalytic activity for CO oxidation, a benchmark reaction. Theory predicts NaAu2 to be the most thermodynamically stable composition in the Na-Au binary phase diagram and NaAu2 has been seen to preferentially form in experiments containing Na and Au which supports this prediction. The (111) surface was also predicted to be the most stable and is nearly bulk-terminated making single crystal samples prepared with this crystallographic orientation a fitting choice. The crystal quality and surface composition of the metallographically prepared surface was determined by x-ray diffraction methods in addition to optical and electron microscopy.

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This is a manuscript of an article published as Schlagel, Deborah L., Matthew F. Besser, Chad D. Yuen, Holly Walen, Emma J. Kwolek, Patricia A. Thiel, and Thomas A. Lograsso. "Bulk single crystal growth and sample surface preparation of catalytic NaAu2." Journal of Alloys and Compounds (2019). DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.02.204. Posted with permission.

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Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 2019
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