Intermetallic NaAu2 as a Heterogeneous Catalyst for Low- Temperature CO Oxidation

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2013-01-01
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Smetana, Volodymyr
Walen, Holly
Thiel, Patricia
Miller, Gordon
Huang, Wenyu
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Huang, Wenyu
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Johnson, Duane
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Miller, Gordon
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Chemistry

The Department of Chemistry seeks to provide students with a foundation in the fundamentals and application of chemical theories and processes of the lab. Thus prepared they me pursue careers as teachers, industry supervisors, or research chemists in a variety of domains (governmental, academic, etc).

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Abstract

The enhanced stability and modified electronic structure of intermetallic compounds provide discovery of superior catalysts for chemical conversions with high activity, selectivity, and stability. We find that the intermetallic NaAu2 is an active catalyst for CO oxidation at low temperatures. From density functional theory calculations, a reaction mechanism is suggested to explain the observed low reaction barrier of CO oxidation by NaAu2, in which a CO molecule reacts directly with an adsorbed O2 to form an OOCO* intermediate. The presence of surface Na increases the binding energy of O2 and decreases the energy barrier of the transition states.

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Reprinted (adapted) with permission from Journal of the American Chemical Society 135 (2013): 9592, doi: 10.1021/ja403175c. Copyright 2013 American Chemical Society.

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Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 2013
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