DEMCO Side-dump Trailer Final Assembly Line Improvement: A Case Study

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Date
2021-01-01
Authors
Thangavel, Sanjay Raj
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David Sly
Guiping Hu
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Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering
The Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering teaches the design, analysis, and improvement of the systems and processes in manufacturing, consulting, and service industries by application of the principles of engineering. The Department of General Engineering was formed in 1929. In 1956 its name changed to Department of Industrial Engineering. In 1989 its name changed to the Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering.
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Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering
Abstract

This case study focuses on Dethmers Manufacturing Company (DEMCO), located at Spencer, Iowa, where they manufacture semi-trailers. Their semi-trailer sales have rocketed up to a 200% increase compared to last year. Offering diverse model options (over 45 different models and 500 different options) without standard operating procedures, the operators have a hard time understanding the process and assembly. This leads to an exponential increase in the overall lead time and creates bottlenecks in the process. Currently, the facility is working on expanding its product line and bringing in larger assembly line improvements. The project initially aims to create detailed process work instructions and identify opportunities to improve the overall efficiency and throughput of the side-dump final assembly line by 30% using an MES system.

The project's current state was measured by conducting an observed time study, which helped identify the bottlenecks in the assembly line. The time study results show, only 38% of the work done in the final assembly was value-added. Over 80% of the non-value-added times were wasted in - operator being idle, taking excess breaks, and waiting for parts.

In the future state design, identified problems were addressed using an MES system, carrying out assembly line balancing and various continuous improvement activities reduced the NVA time by 52%, which increased the production efficiency by 43%, and reduced the workforce by 25% - saving Demco potentially $315,460.00 a year.

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Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 2021