Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2006
Journal or Book Title
Journal of Economic Entomology
Volume
99
Issue
6
First Page
1987
Last Page
1993
DOI
10.1603/0022-0493-99.6.1987
Abstract
Choice tests were conducted to determine feeding preferences of European corn borer,Ostrinia nubilalis (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), neonates for 15 species of plants. Percentage of neonates accepting (found on) each leaf disc after 24 h was measured using choice tests. Initially, nine species of plants were evaluated. The following year, 10 plant species were evaluated during O. nubilalis first generation and 11 species during the second generation. Pennsylvania smartweed, Polygonum pennsylvanicum (L.), had the highest percentage of neonates accepting leaf discs in both years. Other plants with high acceptance rates included swamp smartweed, Polygonum amphibium L.; velvetleaf, Abutilon theophrasti Medicus; cocklebur, Xanthium strumarium L.; and yellow foxtail, Setaria glauca (L.). Corn, Zea mays L., consistently had low percentages of neonates accepting leaf discs along with common waterhemp, Amaranthus rudis Sauer. Implications these results may have on O. nubilalis host plant selection in central Iowa’s corn dominated landscape are considered.
Rights
Works produced by employees of the U.S. Government as part of their official duties are not copyrighted within the U.S. The content of this document is not copyrighted.
Language
en
File Format
application/pdf
Recommended Citation
Tate, Colothdian D.; Hellmich, Richard L.; and Lewis, Leslie C., "Evaluation of Ostrinia nubilalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) Neonate Preferences for Corn and Weeds in Corn" (2006). Entomology Publications. 118.
https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ent_pubs/118
Comments
This article is from Journal of Economic Entomology; 99 (2006); 1987-1993; doi: 10.1603/0022-0493-99.6.1987