Degree Type
Thesis
Date of Award
2011
Degree Name
Master of Science
Department
Kinesiology
First Advisor
Timothy R. Derrick
Abstract
Research evaluating the effects of running footwear on gait has deduced foot motion from upper and sole movement of footwear. The aim of the present study was to evaluate a technique that allows for direct assessment of the medial longitudinal arch (MLA) in running. A secondary purpose was to evaluate the effect of increased bending stiffness of footwear on the MLA during running. Using a unique marker set, a multi-segment foot model was created to analyze dorsiflexion of the first metatarsal, navicular displacement, rearfoot motion, and tibial rotation. Virtual markers were created based on the movement of these foot segments. Two different pairs of running shoes (flexible, stiff) were evaluated. 13 participants ran barefoot, and in both shoe conditions. The mean difference between actual and virtual markers created was 0.69 mm. Independent t-tests determined first metatarsal dorsiflexion was restricted in the stiff condition compared to the flexible (p < 0.05) with an effect size of 0.36. The study provides a useful method of assessing foot motion while wearing footwear, and indicates that stiffer shoes restrict foot motion.
DOI
https://doi.org/10.31274/etd-180810-1478
Copyright Owner
Eric Gerard Sterner
Copyright Date
2011
Language
en
Date Available
2012-04-30
File Format
application/pdf
File Size
32 pages
Recommended Citation
Sterner, Eric Gerard, "The Effect of Shoe Forefoot Stiffness On The Windlass Mechanism In Running" (2011). Graduate Theses and Dissertations. 10200.
https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd/10200
