Revisiting delivery in the basic course

Thumbnail Image
Date
2018-01-01
Authors
Evers, Caleb
Major Professor
Advisor
Richard (Benjamin) Crosby
Committee Member
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Altmetrics
Authors
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Organizational Unit
English

The Department of English seeks to provide all university students with the skills of effective communication and critical thinking, as well as imparting knowledge of literature, creative writing, linguistics, speech and technical communication to students within and outside of the department.

History
The Department of English and Speech was formed in 1939 from the merger of the Department of English and the Department of Public Speaking. In 1971 its name changed to the Department of English.

Dates of Existence
1939-present

Historical Names

  • Department of English and Speech (1939-1971)

Related Units

Journal Issue
Is Version Of
Versions
Series
Department
English
Abstract

When comparing the ancient and modern pedagogies of speech and speech delivery, discrepancies begin to emerge. The significance of delivery in today’s speech pedagogy, for instance, is minimal, which is perhaps most evident in the foundational public speaking course (basic course) textbook. As my thesis demonstrates, speech composition receives far more consideration than speech performance, which marginalizes the canon of delivery as inferior to both rhetoric and speech communication. Supporting this notion is McClish (2016), who argues that while delivery remains germane to contemporary public speaking pedagogy, its treatment in the twenty-first-century basic course is widely understated. Moreover, McClish (2016) argues that, “contemporary speech pedagogy strives to communicate the importance of delivery to oratorical activity, but not its essential role in establishing extraordinary speech or eloquence” (p. 174). Eloquence, according to Emerson (1904), “…is the power to translate a truth into language perfectly intelligible to the person to whom you speak” (p. 130).

Unlike Aristotle’s other rhetorical canons (invention, arrangement, style, and memory), delivery is presented as a formality to speech, but not a skill worth mastering. By under emphasizing the role of delivery in public oration, textbook authors and editors are doing a disservice to instructors, students, and the discipline. I argue that by reevaluating delivery’s role in course textbooks and the field of rhetoric, the foundational public speaking course will produce more persuasive and captivating public speakers. However, as my research shows, the textbook is not the only example of delivery’s overshadowing. Animosities against delivery emerged thousands of years prior to this thesis. To begin my argument, I first turn to the current structuring of the basic communication course.

Keywords: basic course, rhetoric, delivery, genre, textbooks, persuasion, public speaking

Comments
Description
Keywords
Citation
Source
Subject Categories
Copyright
Tue May 01 00:00:00 UTC 2018