Campus Units
Genetics, Development and Cell Biology
Document Type
Article
Publication Version
Published Version
Publication Date
2020
Journal or Book Title
eLife
Volume
9
First Page
e54572
DOI
10.7554/eLife.54572
Abstract
One key bottleneck in understanding the human genome is the relative under-characterization of 90% of protein coding regions. We report a collection of 1200 transgenic zebrafish strains made with the gene-break transposon (GBT) protein trap to simultaneously report and reversibly knockdown the tagged genes. Protein trap-associated mRFP expression shows previously undocumented expression of 35% and 90% of cloned genes at 2 and 4 days post-fertilization, respectively. Further, investigated alleles regularly show 99% gene-specific mRNA knockdown. Homozygous GBT animals in ryr1b, fras1, tnnt2a, edar and hmcn1 phenocopied established mutants. 204 cloned lines trapped diverse proteins, including 64 orthologs of human disease-associated genes with 40 as potential new disease models. Severely reduced skeletal muscle Ca2+ transients in GBT ryr1b homozygous animals validated the ability to explore molecular mechanisms of genetic diseases. This GBT system facilitates novel functional genome annotation towards understanding cellular and molecular underpinnings of vertebrate biology and human disease.
Rights
This is an open-access article, free of all copyright, and may be freely reproduced, distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any lawful purpose. The work is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 public domain dedication.
Language
en
File Format
application/pdf
Recommended Citation
Ichino, Noriko; Varshney, Gaurav K.; Wang, Ying; Liao, Hsin-kai; McGrail, Maura; Essner, Jeffrey J.; Burgess, Shawn M.; and et al., "Building the vertebrate codex using the gene breaking protein trap library" (2020). Genetics, Development and Cell Biology Publications. 261.
https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/gdcb_las_pubs/261
Comments
This article is published as Ichino et al. eLife 2020;9:e54572. doi: 10.7554/eLife.54572.