Retailer Involvement in Sustainability and Demand for Sustainable Apparel and Textiles from South Africa

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2016-11-08
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Dickson, Marsha
Blissick, Megan
Silverman, Jillian
Cao, Huantian
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International Textile and Apparel Association (ITAA) Annual Conference Proceedings
Iowa State University Conferences and Symposia

The first national meeting of textile and clothing professors took place in Madison, Wisconsin in June 1959. With a mission to advance excellence in education, scholarship and innovation, and their global applications, the International Textile and Apparel Association (ITAA) is a professional and educational association of scholars, educators, and students in the textile, apparel, and merchandising disciplines in higher education.

This site provides free, public access to the ITAA annual conference proceedings beginning in 2015. Previous proceedings can be found by following the "Additional ITAA Proceedings" link on the left sidebar of this page.

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Abstract

South Africa's textile and apparel industries are struggling to rebuild after a period of weak investment during Apartheid and increasing competition from imports. One outcome was vertical disintegration where suppliers that had previously operated plants handling spinning through made-ups, dropped some operations. A recent investment of South Africa's Clothing & Textile Competitiveness Programme was a Sustainable Cotton Cluster (SCC) that aims to reintegrate a supply chain that includes all nodes of the chain from cotton farmers through retail. The purpose of this research was to understand the extent of retailer involvement in sustainability and their demand for sustainable apparel and textile products from South Africa. Comparative case study research included four retailers that operate stores in South Africa. The Sustainable Apparel Coalition's Higg 2.0 Brand Modules (environment and social/labor) were used as a foundational framework. These modules measure sustainability performance based on a company's efforts on environmental and social/labor challenges.

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