Stabilization of Undercooled Metals via Passivating Oxide Layers

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2021-02-02
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Martin, Andrew
Chang, Boyce
Pauls, Alana
Du, Chuanshen
Thuo, Martin
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Materials Science and Engineering
Materials engineers create new materials and improve existing materials. Everything is limited by the materials that are used to produce it. Materials engineers understand the relationship between the properties of a material and its internal structure — from the macro level down to the atomic level. The better the materials, the better the end result — it’s as simple as that.
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Electrical and Computer EngineeringMaterials Science and EngineeringMicroelectronics Research Center (MRC)
Abstract

Cool frustration: Engineering composition across a thin surface oxide layer of a metal particle, and stabilizing it with appropriate ligands, leads to a sharp surface stress that frustrates solidification. Chemical potential gradients from compositional variation and ligand inductive effects all contribute to stabilization of a metastable state. An undercooled liquid metal particle is formed, highlighting a new paradigm in engineering energy landscape of a material using thin surface layer, as described by Martin Thuo et al. in their Research Article (DOI: 10.1002/anie.202013489).

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This is the peer-reviewed version of the following article: Angewandte Chemie International Edition, which has been published in final form at DOI: 10.1002/anie.202013489. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving. Posted with permission.

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Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 2021
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