Acoustical and Dynamic Mechanical Characterization of Fiber-Matrix Interface Bonds in Ceramic Composites

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1990
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Lott, L.
Kunerth, D.
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Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation
Center for Nondestructive Evaluation

Begun in 1973, the Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation (QNDE) is the premier international NDE meeting designed to provide an interface between research and early engineering through the presentation of current ideas and results focused on facilitating a rapid transfer to engineering development.

This site provides free, public access to papers presented at the annual QNDE conference between 1983 and 1999, and abstracts for papers presented at the conference since 2001.

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Ceramic matrix composites presently being developed are potentially well suited for high temperature structural applications. The character of the fiber-matrix bond plays a significant role in determining the fracture toughness of the material and thus its performance. Increased toughness is achieved by phenomena such as interface debonding and fiber slip or pull-out, which improve material toughness by increasing the energy required to propagate a crack [1]. In a bond that is too weak, the toughening mechanisms are not significant. However, a bond that is too strong permits a crack to propagate directly through a fiber-matrix interface without being significantly affected, resulting in brittle fracture. As a result, care is required in the manufacture of these materials to achieve optimum fiber-matrix bonding [2]. The objective of this work is to develop and evaluate techniques to nondestructively characterize the fiber-matrix interface bonds. The techniques being investigated include ultrasonic velocity and attenuation, acousto-ultrasonic response, and internal dynamic mechanical damping.

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Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 1990