A Dipole Thermal Wave Source and Mirage Detection

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1997
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Lu, Yuesheng
Kuo, P. K.
Favro, L.
Thomas, R.
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Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation
Center for Nondestructive Evaluation

Begun in 1973, the Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation (QNDE) is the premier international NDE meeting designed to provide an interface between research and early engineering through the presentation of current ideas and results focused on facilitating a rapid transfer to engineering development.

This site provides free, public access to papers presented at the annual QNDE conference between 1983 and 1999, and abstracts for papers presented at the conference since 2001.

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Abstract

The mirage technique (with a single modulated heating source) [1–3] has been successfully applied to study the thermal, optical and electronic properties of solid state materials. Its advantages of being nondestructive, noncontact and high sensitivity make it a powerful and versatile tool. In this paper, we propose a new technique which is the same mirage technique, but with a dipole source. It inherits the advantages of the traditional mirage technique but overcomes some of the shortcomings. The traditional mirage technique generally gathers data by positional scanning, which, in additional to being time-consuming, introduces noise associated with the mechanical movement and makes the analysis susceptible to the nonuniformity of the sample. The nonuniformity can be unevenness in optical properties, surface roughness, or simply grain boundaries. With a dipole source, it is possible to gather data by frequency sweeping. In doing so, the new technique is free from those shortcomings connected with positional scanning. Also, the use of a dipole heating source nearly doubles the signal magnitude with the same amount of unmodulated heating beam power. We use this technique to study the thermal properties of CVD diamonds, glass and silicon samples. The results show that this technique has capabilities of measuring thermal diffusivity with both good resolution and wide range.

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Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 1997