Pulsed Eddy-Current Interaction with Subsurface Cracks

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1999
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Bowler, J.
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Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation
Center for Nondestructive Evaluation

Begun in 1973, the Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation (QNDE) is the premier international NDE meeting designed to provide an interface between research and early engineering through the presentation of current ideas and results focused on facilitating a rapid transfer to engineering development.

This site provides free, public access to papers presented at the annual QNDE conference between 1983 and 1999, and abstracts for papers presented at the conference since 2001.

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Calculations have been carried out to evaluate pulsed eddy-current interaction with a planar crack in a conductor. The field is excited by a coil carrying current pulses while crack signals are detected by measuring changes in the magnetic field above the conductor or by monitoring variations in the induced emf across the coil. An integral formulation of the problem has been used to determine the field at the surface of the crack as a function of time. A discrete matrix approximation of the integral equation is derived based on the moment method. Using a time-stepping procedure, the matrix equation is solved to obtain the field at a specific time using the solutions at all previous time steps starting at the initiation of the excitation pulse. The signal detected by a magnetic field sensor on the axis of the coil is then computed.

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Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 1999