The synthesis of carbacyclic silanes via organosilicon reactive intermediates

Thumbnail Image
Date
1984
Authors
Vuper, Michael
Major Professor
Advisor
Committee Member
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Altmetrics
Authors
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Organizational Unit
Chemistry

The Department of Chemistry seeks to provide students with a foundation in the fundamentals and application of chemical theories and processes of the lab. Thus prepared they me pursue careers as teachers, industry supervisors, or research chemists in a variety of domains (governmental, academic, etc).

History
The Department of Chemistry was founded in 1880.

Dates of Existence
1880-present

Related Units

Journal Issue
Is Version Of
Versions
Series
Department
Chemistry
Abstract

Co-pyrolysis of 4-trimethylsilyl-1-methoxy-1-methyl-1-silacyclohexa-2,5-diene with MeOH afforded 1-methyl-1-methoxy-1-silacyclohexa-2,4-diene. Co-pyrolysis with acetylene afforded 1-methyl-1-silabicyclo2.2.2-octa-2,5,7-triene. Flash vacuum pyrolysis (FVP) gave a 4 + 2 Diels-Alder dimer of 1-methyl-1-silabenzene. These results are explained by a 1,3-trimethyl silyl shift followed by (beta)-elimination of Me(,3)SiOMe to form 1-methyl-1-silabenzene. This 1,3 shift was followed by NMR analysis of a static thermolysis of the silabenzene precursor;The photochemistry of 1-methyl-1-silabicyclo2.2.2-octa-2,5,7-triene (1-silabarrelene) was investigated. 1-Silabarrelene was found to quantitatively rearrange to 1-methyl-1-silatricyclo3.3.0.0-octa-2,6-diene (1-silasemibullvalene). 1-Silasemibullvalene did not undergo a Cope rearrangement as did the all-carbon system;The synthesis of a functionalized silacycloheptatriene was attempted via an intramolecular addition - rearrangement sequence involving methyl(2-propenyl)cyclopropylsilylene. The flash vacuum pyrolysis of the silylene precursor gave exceptionally complex mixtures whose major components were isomers of the starting material. Synthesis of 4-trimethylsilyl-1-methyl-1-methoxy-1-silabicyclo4.1.0hept-2-ene was carried out with the idea that it too would undergo a silyl migration and elimination of Me(,3)SiOMe to form a silanorcaradiene which would rearrange to a silacycloheptatriene. Pyrolysis of this material gave complex mixtures which were mainly isomers of the starting material;Silanaphthalene generation via (beta)-elimination of Me(,3)SiOMe was attempted, but the appropriate precursors could not be synthesized. FVP of (o-trimethylsilyl)phenylactylene produced an unusual product, 1,1-dimethyl-1-sila-2,3-benzocyclohexa-2,4-diene. Formation of this product was rationalized by insertion of an alkylidene carbene (from 1,2 shift of the acetylenic hydrogen) into a C-H bond of the o-trimethylsilyl group. Diazo transfer reaction on the anion of this silacyclohexadiene gave back unreacted starting material and the 2- and 4-diazosilacyclohexadienes. FVP of this mixture gave no evidence of a silanaphthalene.

Comments
Description
Keywords
Citation
Source
Subject Categories
Copyright
Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 1984